Omana Regional Park lies on a
gently contoured knoll from which visitors can enjoy expansive views of the
inner Hauraki Gulf.
Located south east of Auckland city, between Beachlands and Maraetai, Omana
is an ideal family park with a shelly beach offering safe swimming at high
tide, picnic areas and barbecues. It has friendly, pet farmyard animals,
which are always popular with the kids.
The park has an intriguing name
which is a shorthand version of O-Manawatere ("the dwelling place of
Manawatere") a Ngai Tai pa site in the park. Ngai Tai tradition records that
this ancestor travelled from the Pacific homeland not by canoe, but by
gliding over the waves on a Taniwha.'
History
Ngai Tai lived here for many
generations, and built the O Manawatere pa. The pa is a small rectangular
area on the cliff edge with a defensive "ring" ditch around the tree inland
sides. Ngai Tai and members of other Hauraki tribes lived on the park when
it was part of William Fairburn's Maraetai Mission Station which included a
small school for Maori from 1837 - 42. Omana was part of the mission farm,
developed from 1837. It was one of the region's first farms. As with the
surrounding district, the forest was felled for timber. The area was dug for
kauri gum and even prospected for gold and silver. The land continued to be
farmed from 1837 until 1970, when the Auckland Regional Council purchased it
for a regional park.
Wildlife
The forest is home to native
birds such as fantails (piwakawaka), grey warblers (riro riro), tui and
native pigeon (kereru). Pukeko, spur winged plover and paradise shelducks (putangitangi)
roam around the farmed area of the park. Look out for South Island pied
oystercatchers (torea), pied shags (kawau tikitiki) and kingfishers (kotare)
on the foreshore and pohutukawa-fringed cliffs.
Native bush
As well as the large grassy areas
and farmland you will find areas of regenerating native forest. Trees such
as tanekaha, puriri, taraire, rewarewa, mapou, kowhai and kahikatea are
flourishing here.
Source: Auckland Regional Council